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Vanished Lincoln
Bust Baffles Historians
By MICHAEL RUBINKAM,AP
Posted: 2008-07-05 09:09:46
Filed Under: Nation News
SCRANTON, Pa. (July
4) - Few of the 3,000 historic postcards in Jack Hiddlestone's collection
are as veiled in mystery as the one with Abraham Lincoln on the front.
The postcard, from
1909, depicts an ornate stone pillar decked out with bronze eagles and
lions and topped by an enormous bronze bust of the nation's 16th president.
Along the bottom of the card are the words "Lincoln Monument, Nay Aug Park."
AP
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Historians say this
postcard and other documents confirm that a 16-foot monument to Abraham
Lincoln once stood in Nay Aug Park in Scranton, Pa. It was dedicated on
July 4, 1909, but in the early decades of the 20th century, it simply vanished.
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The next seventeen
photos are more Lincoln discoveries.
AP
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In one of Abraham
Lincoln's letters unveiled to the public by the University of Rochester
in December, the president laid out a plan to end the Civil War. He wanted
the government to pay states about $400 for each slave and states in turn
to set a 20-year deadline for abolishing slavery.
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AP
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Lincoln's
proposal never took root. Two months later he issued what became the Emancipation
Proclamation that put an end to slavery. The memo at bottom center, among
the university's collection, was signed by Lincoln on the day he was assassinated,
April 14, 1865.
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Library
of Congress
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There
have been several Lincoln discoveries of late. This image is one of three
found at the Library of Congress on Jan. 4 showing Lincoln's second inauguration.
Very few photos of Lincoln exist.
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Library
of Congress
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This
is another of the newly discovered images, which had been mislabeled as
being from another event until a photography curator discovered the mistake.
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Library
of Congress
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Until
curator Carol Johnson's discovery, there were only two photos of the inauguration
that were known to exist. In this one, Lincoln, who is at the center of
the photo, delivers his address from the Capitol's east portico.
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Library of Congress
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This
other previously known image shows crowds at the event.
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Library of Congress
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An
illustration depicts Lincoln, left, being sworn in for his second term.
He was assassinated at Ford's Theater in Washington the following month.
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Library
of Congress
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The
finding at the Library of Congress marks the second time in the last year
that new photos related to Lincoln have emerged. This photo, taken in Gettysburg,
Pa., on Nov. 19, 1863, shows Lincoln in his stovepipe hat, an amateur historian
said.
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Library
of Congress
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This
is a wider version of the same photo and shows the figure believed to be
Lincoln in the center rear of the crowd. The picture was taken the day
Lincoln delivered his famous Gettysburg address.
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Library of Congress
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This
is the full version of the Gettysburg photo. The historian zoomed in tight
and found what appeared to be Lincoln on horseback in the upper left, though
the figure cannot be detected from this far out.
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Library of Congress
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John
Richter, the historian, said he also found what he thinks is Lincoln in
a digitized version of this image. Only about 130 photos of Lincoln are
known to exist.
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Corbis
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This
photograph taken by Mathew Brady was previously the only known photo of
Lincoln at Gettysburg. His face can be seen in the center of the photo.
It was taken after he delivered his speech, regarded as one of the greatest
in U.S. history.
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AP
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In
August, laser scans of two masks made from plaster casts of Lincoln's face
revealed the 16th president's unusual degree of facial asymmetry.
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AP
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The
study found the left side of Lincoln's face was much smaller than the right.
His contemporaries had said his left eye also drifted up independent of
his right eye.
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AP
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In
June 2007, this 1863 note penned by President Lincoln during the Civil
War was unveiled. An archivist found it tucked in a drawer at the National
Archives. "The rebellion will be over" if only "Gen. Meade can complete
his work," Lincoln wrote to Maj. Gen. Henry Halleck. The Civil War continued
for two more years.
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AP
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The
U.S. Mint plans to redesign the Lincoln penny in 2009 to mark the 200th
anniversary of his birth and the 100th anniversary of the penny's debut.
Above are four designs under consideration for the back of the coin. The
top left image depicts Lincoln as a student; the top right one shows him
as an Illinois legislator.
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AP
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When
the coin is redesigned, Lincoln's profile will remain on the front of the
coin. Sources: Library of Congress,
AP, USA Today
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